[
{
"id": "attention",
"title": "Attention Is All You Need",
"authors": "Vaswani et al.",
"date": "2017-06-12",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/1706.03762v7",
"locator": "v7; sections 3-4; Table 2 (EN-DE only)",
"note": "Transformer uses scaled dot-product attention; full attention has quadratic pair complexity. EN-DE big model 28.4 BLEU; no cross-version EN-FR claim.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "flash",
"title": "FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awareness",
"authors": "Dao et al.",
"date": "2022-05-27",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2205.14135v1",
"locator": "v1; sections 2-3",
"note": "Exact attention reorganizes memory IO using tiling; this is not a linear-time approximation of attention.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "longformer",
"title": "Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer",
"authors": "Beltagy et al.",
"date": "2020-04-10",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05150v2",
"locator": "v2 abstract and architecture description",
"note": "Local window attention combines with selected global attention; inference limits depend on architecture.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "kaplan",
"title": "Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models",
"authors": "Kaplan et al.",
"date": "2020-01-23",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2001.08361v1",
"locator": "v1; sections 1 and 6",
"note": "Empirical loss scaling and a compute allocation analysis under its particular setup; not a universal law of downstream abilities.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "chinchilla",
"title": "Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models",
"authors": "Hoffmann et al.",
"date": "2022-03-29",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2203.15556v1",
"locator": "v1; section 3 and section 4",
"note": "Under fixed training compute their fitted frontier scales parameters and training tokens approximately equally. Chinchilla has 70B parameters trained on 1.4T tokens.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "flan",
"title": "Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Models",
"authors": "Chung et al.",
"date": "2022-10-20",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.11416",
"locator": "abstract; historical 2022 research",
"note": "Instruction finetuning studies task mixtures, scale and chain-of-thought data; training loss and instruction utility are different objectives.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "rag",
"title": "Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks",
"authors": "Lewis et al.",
"date": "2020-05-22",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2005.11401v4",
"locator": "v4; section 2 and Table 1",
"note": "RAG combines parametric generation and a nonparametric retrieved document store. NQ exact match: DPR 41.5, RAG-Token 44.1, RAG-Sequence 44.5 in this table.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "dpr",
"title": "Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question Answering",
"authors": "Karpukhin et al.",
"date": "2020-11",
"url": "https://aclanthology.org/2020.emnlp-main.550/",
"locator": "EMNLP 2020 abstract and paper",
"note": "Dual encoders represent queries and passages for dense retrieval; retrieval quality and answer correctness must be measured separately.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "middle",
"title": "Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts",
"authors": "Liu et al.",
"date": "2023-07-06",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03172v3",
"locator": "v3 abstract; multi-document QA and key-value retrieval",
"note": "In studied models and tasks, placement of relevant information affects accuracy; this is not a universal failure rate for later models.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "rlhf",
"title": "Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback",
"authors": "Ouyang et al.",
"date": "2022-03-04",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2203.02155v1",
"locator": "v1; method and limitations",
"note": "Demonstrations, preference reward learning and RL optimization form the reported InstructGPT pipeline; preference depends on the sampled prompt and labeler population.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "dpo",
"title": "Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model",
"authors": "Rafailov et al.",
"date": "2023-05-29",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2305.18290v3",
"locator": "v3; sections 3-5",
"note": "A policy/reward reparameterization turns the stated KL-constrained preference objective into a direct classification-style loss under its assumptions.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "know",
"title": "Language Models (Mostly) Know What They Know",
"authors": "Kadavath et al.",
"date": "2022-07-11",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.05221v4",
"locator": "v4 abstract",
"note": "Self-evaluation and calibration show encouraging task-specific findings but transfer of calibration to new tasks remains limited.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "cot",
"title": "Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models",
"authors": "Wei et al.",
"date": "2022-01-28",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2201.11903v6",
"locator": "v6; method and limitations",
"note": "Intermediate-step exemplars improved studied arithmetic, symbolic and commonsense reasoning tasks; generated explanation is not guaranteed correct.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "consistency",
"title": "Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models",
"authors": "Wang et al.",
"date": "2022-03-21",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.11171v4",
"locator": "v4 abstract",
"note": "Samples multiple reasoning paths and marginalizes to choose a consistent answer. Correlated model errors can invalidate independent-vote intuitions.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "verify",
"title": "Let's Verify Step by Step",
"authors": "Lightman et al.",
"date": "2023-05-31",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.20050v1",
"locator": "v1 abstract; process vs outcome supervision",
"note": "Process supervision is compared to outcome supervision on MATH; a reported 78 percent is for a representative subset with the paper's selection procedure, not all mathematics.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "mmlu",
"title": "Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding",
"authors": "Hendrycks et al.",
"date": "2020-09-07",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.03300v3",
"locator": "v3 abstract; 57-task benchmark",
"note": "MMLU covers 57 academic and professional tasks; a task average is not general expert qualification.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "helm",
"title": "Holistic Evaluation of Language Models",
"authors": "Liang et al.",
"date": "2022-11-16",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09110v2",
"locator": "v2 abstract; seven dimensions and evaluation coverage",
"note": "HELM combines accuracy, calibration, robustness, fairness, bias, toxicity and efficiency where feasible; coverage and tradeoffs are explicit.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "mmmu",
"title": "MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI",
"authors": "Yue et al.",
"date": "2023-11-27",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16502v4",
"locator": "v4 abstract; dataset scope",
"note": "MMMU combines 11.5K multimodal questions across 30 subjects. Historical model scores are not current performance guarantees.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "react",
"title": "ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models",
"authors": "Yao et al.",
"date": "2022-10-06",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2210.03629v3",
"locator": "v3; method and experiments",
"note": "Alternates reasoning and actions with external observations; observed success is environment- and model-specific.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "toolformer",
"title": "Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools",
"authors": "Schick et al.",
"date": "2023-02-09",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.04761",
"locator": "abstract; training tool-use behavior",
"note": "A self-supervised procedure selects useful API calls for training; training tool syntax does not establish production authorization.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "webarena",
"title": "WebArena: A Realistic Web Environment for Building Autonomous Agents",
"authors": "Zhou et al.",
"date": "2023-07-25",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2307.13854v4",
"locator": "v4; abstract, benchmark and functional evaluation",
"note": "An executable website benchmark measures final functional outcomes rather than just action-text similarity; historical results remain tied to the stated version.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "vit",
"title": "An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale",
"authors": "Dosovitskiy et al.",
"date": "2020-10-22",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2010.11929v2",
"locator": "v2; architecture and scaling experiments",
"note": "Images split into patches become tokens for a Transformer; large-scale pretraining matters to results.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "clip",
"title": "Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision",
"authors": "Radford et al.",
"date": "2021-02-26",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2103.00020v1",
"locator": "v1; contrastive training and zero-shot transfer",
"note": "CLIP contrasts image-text pairs; its reported training corpus contains 400 million pairs. Candidate text prompts define a zero-shot classification task.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "perceiver",
"title": "Perceiver: General Perception with Iterative Attention",
"authors": "Jaegle et al.",
"date": "2021-03-04",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.03206v2",
"locator": "v2 abstract; latent bottleneck architecture",
"note": "An asymmetric cross-attention bottleneck processes high-dimensional inputs and decouples input size from latent self-attention size.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "af2",
"title": "Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold",
"authors": "Jumper et al.",
"date": "2021-07-15",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03819-2",
"locator": "Nature 2021; network, Fig. 2 and limitations",
"note": "AlphaFold2 links sequence/MSA and pair representations to 3D coordinates; predicted confidence is distinct from experimental confirmation.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "af3",
"title": "Accurate structure prediction of biomolecular interactions with AlphaFold 3",
"authors": "Abramson et al.",
"date": "2024-05-08",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07487-w",
"locator": "Nature 2024; diffusion module and limitations",
"note": "Diffusion-based joint prediction covers biomolecular interactions; the paper discusses hallucination in disordered regions and special evaluation conditions.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "lora",
"title": "LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models",
"authors": "Hu et al.",
"date": "2021-06-17",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2106.09685v2",
"locator": "v2; low-rank update formulation",
"note": "A frozen matrix W receives a trainable low-rank BA update. The number of trainable values r(d_in+d_out) differs from the full matrix size.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "qlora",
"title": "QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs",
"authors": "Dettmers et al.",
"date": "2023-05-23",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2305.14314v1",
"locator": "v1; NF4, double quantization, paged optimizers and limitations",
"note": "4-bit frozen weights and low-rank adapters reduce finetuning memory under the paper's setup; total memory includes more than raw weight storage.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Original source remains under its own license; only attributed factual synthesis, no source figures or long excerpts."
},
{
"id": "plddt",
"title": "pLDDT: Understanding local confidence",
"authors": "EMBL-EBI Training",
"date": null,
"url": "https://www.ebi.ac.uk/training/online/courses/alphafold/inputs-and-outputs/evaluating-alphafolds-predicted-structures-using-confidence-scores/plddt-understanding-local-confidence/",
"locator": "Official AlphaFold training; local confidence interpretation",
"note": "pLDDT is a per-residue local-confidence measure on a 0-100 scale, not a probability of biological function. Values above 90 indicate very high local confidence; above 70 generally supports backbone accuracy.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-15",
"rights": "Linked official documentation; original synthesis only."
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2006.11239",
"title": "Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models",
"authors": ", ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11239",
"date": "2020-06-19",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2101.03961",
"title": "Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with Simple and Efficient Sparsity",
"authors": ", ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961",
"date": "2021-01-11",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
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{
"id": "arxiv-2210.17323",
"title": "GPTQ: Accurate Post-Training Quantization for Generative Pre-trained Transformers",
"authors": ", , ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.17323",
"date": "2022-10-31",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
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{
"id": "arxiv-2211.17192",
"title": "Fast Inference from Transformers via Speculative Decoding",
"authors": ", ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.17192",
"date": "2022-11-30",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2309.06180",
"title": "Efficient Memory Management for Large Language Model Serving with PagedAttention",
"authors": ", , , , , , , ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06180",
"date": "2023-09-12",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2312.00752",
"title": "Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spaces",
"authors": ",",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.00752",
"date": "2023-12-01",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2104.09864",
"title": "RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding",
"authors": ", , , , ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.09864",
"date": "2021-04-20",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1503.02531",
"title": "Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network",
"authors": ", ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.02531",
"date": "2015-03-09",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2306.11644",
"title": "Textbooks Are All You Need",
"authors": ", , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , L12: View a PDF of the paper titled Textbooks Are All You Need, by Suriya Gunasekar and 18 other authors",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11644",
"date": "2023-06-20",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2107.06499",
"title": "Deduplicating Training Data Makes Language Models Better",
"authors": ", , , , , ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.06499",
"date": "2021-07-14",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2107.07511",
"title": "A Gentle Introduction to Conformal Prediction and Distribution-Free Uncertainty Quantification",
"authors": ",",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.07511",
"date": "2021-07-15",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1412.6572",
"title": "Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples",
"authors": ", ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.6572",
"date": "2014-12-20",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1602.05629",
"title": "Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data",
"authors": ", , , ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.05629",
"date": "2016-02-17",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1609.02907",
"title": "Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks",
"authors": ",",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.02907",
"date": "2016-09-09",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2303.04137",
"title": "Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusion",
"authors": ", , , , , , ,",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.04137",
"date": "2023-03-07",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2304.02643",
"title": "Segment Anything",
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"date": "2023-04-05",
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{
"id": "arxiv-2010.08895",
"title": "Fourier Neural Operator for Parametric Partial Differential Equations",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.08895",
"date": "2020-10-18",
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"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
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{
"id": "arxiv-2011.13456",
"title": "Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations",
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"date": "2020-11-26",
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"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2112.10752",
"title": "High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.10752",
"date": "2021-12-20",
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"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2006.16668",
"title": "GShard: Scaling Giant Models with Conditional Computation and Automatic Sharding",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.16668",
"date": "2020-06-30",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
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"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2306.00978",
"title": "AWQ: Activation-aware Weight Quantization for LLM Compression and Acceleration",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00978",
"date": "2023-06-01",
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"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2211.10438",
"title": "SmoothQuant: Accurate and Efficient Post-Training Quantization for Large Language Models",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.10438",
"date": "2022-11-18",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2302.01318",
"title": "Accelerating Large Language Model Decoding with Speculative Sampling",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.01318",
"date": "2023-02-02",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2405.21060",
"title": "Transformers are SSMs: Generalized Models and Efficient Algorithms Through Structured State Space Duality",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.21060",
"date": "2024-05-31",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2108.12409",
"title": "Train Short, Test Long: Attention with Linear Biases Enables Input Length Extrapolation",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.12409",
"date": "2021-08-27",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1910.01108",
"title": "DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.01108",
"date": "2019-10-02",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2212.10560",
"title": "Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.10560",
"date": "2022-12-20",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2104.08758",
"title": "Documenting Large Webtext Corpora: A Case Study on the Colossal Clean Crawled Corpus",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.08758",
"date": "2021-04-18",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1907.02893",
"title": "Invariant Risk Minimization",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02893",
"date": "2019-07-05",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2012.07421",
"title": "WILDS: A Benchmark of in-the-Wild Distribution Shifts",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.07421",
"date": "2020-12-14",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1905.03222",
"title": "Conformalized Quantile Regression",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.03222",
"date": "2019-05-08",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2209.10652",
"title": "Toy Models of Superposition",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10652",
"date": "2022-09-21",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1902.10186",
"title": "Attention is not Explanation",
"authors": ",",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10186",
"date": "2019-02-26",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1706.06083",
"title": "Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attacks",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.06083",
"date": "2017-06-19",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1901.08573",
"title": "Theoretically Principled Trade-off between Robustness and Accuracy",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.08573",
"date": "2019-01-24",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1607.00133",
"title": "Deep Learning with Differential Privacy",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.00133",
"date": "2016-07-01",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1611.04482",
"title": "Practical Secure Aggregation for Federated Learning on User-Held Data",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.04482",
"date": "2016-11-14",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1810.00826",
"title": "How Powerful are Graph Neural Networks?",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.00826",
"date": "2018-10-01",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1706.02216",
"title": "Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphs",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.02216",
"date": "2017-06-07",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2304.13705",
"title": "Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardware",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13705",
"date": "2023-04-23",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2307.15818",
"title": "RT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Control",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.15818",
"date": "2023-07-28",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2408.00714",
"title": "SAM 2: Segment Anything in Images and Videos",
"authors": ", , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , L12: View a PDF of the paper titled SAM 2: Segment Anything in Images and Videos, by Nikhila Ravi and 17 other authors",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00714",
"date": "2024-08-01",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1910.03193",
"title": "DeepONet: Learning nonlinear operators for identifying differential equations based on the universal approximation theorem of operators",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.03193",
"date": "2019-10-08",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-1711.10561",
"title": "Physics Informed Deep Learning (Part I): Data-driven Solutions of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.10561",
"date": "2017-11-28",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2302.14231",
"title": "CHGNet: Pretrained universal neural network potential for charge-informed atomistic modeling",
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"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.14231",
"date": "2023-02-28",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2202.02450",
"title": "A Universal Graph Deep Learning Interatomic Potential for the Periodic Table",
"authors": ",",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.02450",
"date": "2022-02-05",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; 原文方法、理论和实验章节见作者原始论文链接",
"note": "一手论文；原文研究归属原作者。本文的推导示例与建议实验方案另行标注，不冒充原论文或本站实测。"
},
{
"id": "arxiv-2102.11107",
"title": "Towards Causal Representation Learning",
"authors": "Bernhard Schölkopf, Francesco Locatello, Stefan Bauer, Nan Rosemary Ke, Nal Kalchbrenner, Anirudh Goyal, Yoshua Bengio",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.11107",
"date": "2021-02-22",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract and sections on interventions, independent mechanisms and causal representations",
"note": "原始论文PDF及作者书目信息已核对；因果识别条件不等于相关性预测。"
},
{
"id": "gnome",
"title": "Scaling deep learning for materials discovery",
"authors": "Amil Merchant, Simon Batzner, Samuel S. Schoenholz, Muratahan Aykol, Gowoon Cheon, Ekin Dogus Cubuk",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06735-9",
"date": "2023-11-29",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-21",
"locator": "Abstract; Active learning; Discovered stable crystals; Methods",
"note": "Nature 624, 80–85 (2023), DOI 10.1038/s41586-023-06735-9。预测/计算稳定性、合成与应用验证分别讨论；本文没有新增合成实验。"
},
{
"id": "rfdiffusion",
"title": "De novo design of protein structure and function with RFdiffusion",
"authors": "Watson et al.",
"date": "2023-07-11",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06415-8",
"locator": "Abstract; conditional backbone generation, experimental characterization and limitations.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "proteinmpnn",
"title": "Robust deep learning–based protein sequence design using ProteinMPNN",
"authors": "Dauparas et al.",
"date": "2022-09-15",
"url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9997061/",
"locator": "Abstract and Results; native sequence recovery is distinct from folding and functional validation.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "posebusters",
"title": "PoseBusters: AI-based docking methods fail to generate physically valid poses or generalise to novel sequences",
"authors": "Buttenschoen, Morris and Deane",
"date": "2024",
"url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10901501/",
"locator": "Physical validity tests, benchmark scope and sequence novelty; not a benchmark of every later model.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "alphagenome",
"title": "Advancing regulatory variant effect prediction with AlphaGenome",
"authors": "Avsec et al.",
"date": "2026-01-28",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10014-0",
"locator": "Abstract; sequence-to-track prediction, 11 modalities and variant-effect benchmark scope.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "enformer",
"title": "Effective gene expression prediction from sequence by integrating long-range interactions",
"authors": "Avsec et al.",
"date": "2021",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-021-01252-x",
"locator": "Results: long-range regulation; eQTL linkage disequilibrium and task-specific validation.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "geneformer",
"title": "Transfer learning enables predictions in network biology",
"authors": "Theodoris et al.",
"date": "2023-05-31",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06139-9",
"locator": "Pretraining, context-dependent representations and in silico perturbations.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "scgpt",
"title": "scGPT: toward building a foundation model for single-cell multi-omics using generative AI",
"authors": "Cui et al.",
"date": "2024",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-024-02201-0",
"locator": "Single-cell pretraining and downstream adaptation; not a universal causal simulator.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "perturb-linear",
"title": "Deep-learning-based gene perturbation effect prediction does not yet outperform simple linear baselines",
"authors": "Ahlmann-Eltze et al.",
"date": "2025",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-025-02772-6",
"locator": "Unseen and combination perturbation benchmarks; Methods specify model versions and evaluation.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "perturb-calibrated",
"title": "Deep learning perturbation models can outperform baselines on calibrated metrics",
"authors": "Miller et al.",
"date": "2026-10-01",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41587-026-03307-w",
"locator": "14 datasets, 18 metrics; positive-control calibration, weighted errors and task-dependent conclusions.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "nicheformer",
"title": "Nicheformer: a foundation model for single-cell and spatial omics",
"authors": "Tejada-Lapuerta et al.",
"date": "2025-10-30",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-025-02814-z",
"locator": "Neighborhood composition definitions and evaluation at multiple radii; rare and heterogeneous regions.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "tangram",
"title": "Deep learning and alignment of spatially resolved single-cell transcriptomes with Tangram",
"authors": "Biancalani et al.",
"date": "2021",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-021-01264-7",
"locator": "Primary paper: mapping, shared genes and spatial alignment; associated author repository is linked by the paper.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "cytospace",
"title": "High-resolution alignment of single-cell and spatial transcriptomes with CytoSPACE",
"authors": "Vahid et al.",
"date": "2023-03-06",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41587-023-01697-9",
"locator": "Cell-to-spot assignment, compositional constraints and dedicated mapping benchmarks.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "gencast",
"title": "Probabilistic weather forecasting with machine learning",
"authors": "Price et al.",
"date": "2024-12-04",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08252-9",
"locator": "Abstract; 2019 test period, 50-member comparison, CRPS scorecard and dependent verification targets.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "graphcast",
"title": "GraphCast: Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting",
"authors": "Lam et al.",
"date": "2022-12-24",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.12794",
"locator": "Authors' primary preprint; deterministic medium-range forecasts and verification scope; linked Science version.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "neuralgcm",
"title": "Neural general circulation models for weather and climate",
"authors": "Kochkov et al.",
"date": "2024-07-22",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07744-y",
"locator": "Differentiable hybrid atmospheric model; prescribed sea-surface temperatures; future-climate extrapolation limitation.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "weatherbench2",
"title": "WeatherBench 2: A benchmark for the next generation of data-driven global weather models",
"authors": "Rasp et al.",
"date": "2023-08-29",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.15560",
"locator": "Primary benchmark specification: initialization, regridding, reference analyses and multiple diagnostic metrics.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "fusion-control",
"title": "Magnetic control of tokamak plasmas through deep reinforcement learning",
"authors": "Degrave et al.",
"date": "2022",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-04301-9",
"locator": "TCV magnetic shape-control experiments, simulator training and device-specific control scope.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "fusion-tearing",
"title": "Avoiding fusion plasma tearing instability with deep reinforcement learning",
"authors": "Seo et al.",
"date": "2024-02-21",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07024-9",
"locator": "DIII-D tearing-avoidance controller; model-based training and high-performance operational constraints.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "alphaqubit",
"title": "Learning high-accuracy error decoding for quantum processors",
"authors": "Bausch et al.",
"date": "2024-11-20",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08148-8",
"locator": "Experimental distance 3/5; simulated distances through 11; Methods decoding speed distinguishes throughput and latency.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "quantum-threshold",
"title": "Quantum error correction below the surface code threshold",
"authors": "Google Quantum AI and Collaborators",
"date": "2024-12-09",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08449-y",
"locator": "Willow surface-code memories, real-time distance-5 decoder and rare correlated errors; updated article noted.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "ferminet",
"title": "Ab-Initio Solution of the Many-Electron Schrödinger Equation with Deep Neural Networks",
"authors": "Pfau et al.",
"date": "2019-09-05",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.02487",
"locator": "Fermionic ansatz, variational Monte Carlo, antisymmetry and molecular benchmark domain.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "ferminet-dmc",
"title": "Towards the ground state of molecules via diffusion Monte Carlo on neural networks",
"authors": "Ren et al.",
"date": "2023-03-31",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-37609-3",
"locator": "Trial wavefunctions and fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo; total versus relative energy and nodal limitations.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "ferminet-solids",
"title": "Ab initio calculation of real solids via neural network ansatz",
"authors": "Li et al.",
"date": "2022-12-19",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-35627-1",
"locator": "Periodic boundary conditions and neural-network quantum states for solids.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "alphageometry",
"title": "Solving olympiad geometry without human demonstrations",
"authors": "Trinh et al.",
"date": "2024-01-17",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06747-5",
"locator": "IMO-AG-30: 25/30; geometry-language coverage and excluded problem types; author correction noted.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "funsearch",
"title": "Mathematical discoveries from program search with large language models",
"authors": "Romera-Paredes et al.",
"date": "2023",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06924-6",
"locator": "Program generation, evaluation function, population database and search; evaluator validity is part of the system.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "alab",
"title": "An autonomous laboratory for the accelerated synthesis of inorganic materials",
"authors": "Szymanski et al.",
"date": "2023",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06734-w",
"locator": "Robotic solid-state workflow; phase identification, Rietveld refinement and active-learning feedback.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "coscientist",
"title": "Autonomous chemical research with large language models",
"authors": "Boiko et al.",
"date": "2023-12-20",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06792-0",
"locator": "LLM orchestration of documentation, code and laboratory interfaces; demonstrated experiments have bounded scope.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "antibiotic-explain",
"title": "Discovery of a structural class of antibiotics with explainable deep learning",
"authors": "Wong et al.",
"date": "2023-12-20",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06887-8",
"locator": "39,312 measured compounds; 12,076,365 predicted; 283 tested; preclinical activity and structural rationales.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "abaucin",
"title": "Deep learning-guided discovery of an antibiotic targeting Acinetobacter baumannii",
"authors": "Liu et al.",
"date": "2023-05-25",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41589-023-01349-8",
"locator": "Narrow-spectrum lead, LolE-related mechanism and mouse wound-model evidence; not a clinical approval.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "retfound",
"title": "A foundation model for generalizable disease detection from retinal images",
"authors": "Zhou et al.",
"date": "2023-09-13",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06555-x",
"locator": "1.6 million unlabeled retinal images; task-specific adaptation and diagnosis/prognosis evaluation.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "clinical-oct",
"title": "Clinically applicable deep learning for diagnosis and referral in retinal disease",
"authors": "De Fauw et al.",
"date": "2018-08-13",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-018-0107-6",
"locator": "Device-independent tissue segmentation and referral classification; ambiguities and failure examples.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "flywire",
"title": "Neuronal wiring diagram of an adult brain",
"authors": "Dorkenwald et al.",
"date": "2024-10-02",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07558-y",
"locator": "One adult female fly: 139,255 neurons; reconstruction, proofreading and synaptic resource scope.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "microns",
"title": "Functional connectomics spanning multiple areas of mouse visual cortex",
"authors": "MICrONS Consortium",
"date": "2025",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08790-w",
"locator": "Single-mouse functional imaging and EM alignment; 75,909 estimated unique functional neurons and selected proofreading.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "connectome-function",
"title": "Connectome-constrained networks predict neural activity across the fly visual system",
"authors": "Lappalainen et al.",
"date": "2024",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07939-3",
"locator": "Anatomical connectivity constraints, learned dynamics and functional prediction; anatomy alone is incomplete.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "eqtransformer",
"title": "Earthquake transformer—an attentive deep-learning model for simultaneous earthquake detection and phase picking",
"authors": "Mousavi et al.",
"date": "2020-08-07",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-17591-w",
"locator": "Single-station detection and P/S picking; 5-week Tottori study and downstream event location.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "phasenet",
"title": "PhaseNet: a deep-neural-network-based seismic arrival-time picking method",
"authors": "Zhu and Beroza",
"date": "2018-10-13",
"url": "https://academic.oup.com/gji/article/216/1/261/5129142",
"locator": "Three-component waveform segmentation; P/S/noise and Northern California training; journal issue 2019.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "phasenet-das",
"title": "Seismic arrival-time picking on distributed acoustic sensing data using semi-supervised learning",
"authors": "Zhu et al.",
"date": "2023",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-43355-3",
"locator": "Temporal-spatial DAS picker with pseudo-labels and phase association; sensor-domain distinction.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "lens-cnn",
"title": "Fast automated analysis of strong gravitational lenses with convolutional neural networks",
"authors": "Hezaveh, Perreault Levasseur and Marshall",
"date": "2017-08-31",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/nature23463",
"locator": "Singular isothermal ellipsoid lens inference; benchmark acceleration is conditional on simulation/model family.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "lens-uncertainty",
"title": "Uncertainties in Parameters Estimated with Neural Networks: Application to Strong Gravitational Lensing",
"authors": "Perreault Levasseur, Hezaveh and Wechsler",
"date": "2017-08-29",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.08843",
"locator": "Variational uncertainty, coverage calibration and assumed lens family.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "birdnet",
"title": "BirdNET: A deep learning solution for avian diversity monitoring",
"authors": "Kahl, Wood, Eibl and Klinck",
"date": "2021",
"url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574954121000273",
"locator": "Original 984-species model; single-species recordings and annotated soundscapes are different evaluation domains.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "birdnet-global",
"title": "A global assessment of BirdNET performance: Differences among continents, biomes, and species",
"authors": "Funosas, Sebastián-González et al.",
"date": "2026-01-06",
"url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25014827",
"locator": "Independent global soundscape benchmark; species, region and threshold dependence; public annotation data linked.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "rhofold",
"title": "Accurate RNA 3D structure prediction using a language model-based deep learning approach",
"authors": "Shen et al.",
"date": "2024-11-21",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-024-02487-0",
"locator": "RNA-language-model pretraining on approximately 23.7 million sequences; single-chain 3D prediction scope.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "rinalmo",
"title": "RiNALMo: General-Purpose RNA Language Models Can Generalize Well on Structure Prediction Tasks",
"authors": "Penić et al.",
"date": "2024-02-29",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00043",
"locator": "Primary preprint: RNA-language-model transfer and unseen-family secondary-structure evaluation; not direct 3D equivalence.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "photonic-fabrication",
"title": "Fabrication-constrained nanophotonic inverse design",
"authors": "Piggott et al.",
"date": "2017-05-11",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-01939-2",
"locator": "Fabrication constraints within inverse design; experimentally demonstrated integrated power splitter.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "photonic-cyclical",
"title": "A cyclical deep learning based framework for simultaneous inverse and forward design of nanophotonic metasurfaces",
"authors": "Mall et al.",
"date": "2020-11-10",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-76400-y",
"locator": "Nonunique inverse mapping, conditional generation and forward-model selection; computational design metrics.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "photonic-accelerator",
"title": "Inverse-designed nanophotonic neural network accelerators for ultra-compact optical computing",
"authors": "Sved et al.",
"date": "2026-03-04",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-68648-1",
"locator": "Three-dimensional FDTD design and measured compact optical classifiers; density does not equal general-purpose throughput.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "thermal-metaemitters",
"title": "Ultrabroadband and band-selective thermal meta-emitters by machine learning",
"authors": "Xiao et al.",
"date": "2025-07-02",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09102-y",
"locator": "Machine-learning-guided three-dimensional photonic material design; optical and fabrication validation.",
"accessed_at": "2026-10-22",
"rights": "Original primary source remains under its own license. Original attributed synthesis only; no source figures or full article reproduction."
},
{
"id": "h-prime2019",
"title": "Search-and-replace genome editing without double-strand breaks or donor DNA",
"authors": [
"Andrew V. Anzalone",
"Peyton B. Randolph",
"Jessie R. Davis",
"Alexander A. Sousa",
"Luke W. Koblan",
"Jonathan M. Levy",
"et al."
],
"date": "2019-10-21",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1711-4",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-019-1711-4",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Figs. 1–5",
"note": "建立引导RNA编码改写与逆转录机制；限原研究细胞体系。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-prime2021",
"title": "Enhanced prime editing systems by manipulating cellular determinants of editing outcomes",
"authors": [
"Peter J. Chen",
"Jeffrey A. Hussmann",
"Jun Yan",
"Friederike Knipping",
"Purnima Ravisankar",
"Pin-Fang Chen",
"et al."
],
"date": "2021-10",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.018",
"doi": "10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.018",
"journal": "Cell",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; mismatch-repair and PEmax results",
"note": "比较细胞修复环境对引导编辑结果的影响，不将某体系效率外推临床。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-cast2019",
"title": "RNA-guided DNA insertion with CRISPR-associated transposases",
"authors": [
"Jonathan Strecker",
"Alim Ladha",
"Zachary Gardner",
"Jonathan L. Schmid-Burgk",
"Kira S. Makarova",
"Eugene V. Koonin",
"et al."
],
"date": "2019-07-05",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aax9181",
"doi": "10.1126/science.aax9181",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Fig. 5",
"note": "RNA定位与转座插入相互耦合；细菌体系。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-cascade2019",
"title": "Transposon-encoded CRISPR–Cas systems direct RNA-guided DNA integration",
"authors": [
"Sanne E. Klompe",
"Phuc L. H. Vo",
"Tyler S. Halpin-Healy",
"Samuel H. Sternberg"
],
"date": "2019-06-12",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1323-z",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-019-1323-z",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; integration-site distribution",
"note": "另一类RNA引导整合系统；整合位置与完整性需单独评价。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-nanopore2021",
"title": "Multiple rereads of single proteins at single–amino acid resolution using nanopores",
"authors": [
"Henry Brinkerhoff",
"Albert S. W. Kang",
"Jingqian Liu",
"Aleksei Aksimentiev",
"Cees Dekker"
],
"date": "2021-12-17",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abl4381",
"doi": "10.1126/science.abl4381",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; reread classification",
"note": "限定构建物上的多遍读取；不是任意天然蛋白从头测序。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-nanopore2024",
"title": "Multi-pass, single-molecule nanopore reading of long protein strands",
"authors": [
"Keisuke Motone",
"Daphne Kontogiorgos-Heintz",
"Jasmine Wee",
"Kyoko Kurihara",
"Sangbeom Yang",
"Gwendolin Roote",
"et al."
],
"date": "2024-09-11",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07935-7",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-024-07935-7",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Figs. 2–6; VR classification",
"note": "长蛋白链与修饰检测概念验证；保留构建物及分子级划分边界。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-admixture2012",
"title": "Ancient Admixture in Human History",
"authors": [
"Nick Patterson",
"Priya Moorjani",
"Yontao Luo",
"Swapan Mallick",
"Nadin Rohland",
"Yiping Zhan",
"et al."
],
"date": "2012-11-01",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.112.145037",
"doi": "10.1534/genetics.112.145037",
"journal": "Genetics",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "f-statistics methods and admixture model tests",
"note": "群体历史统计模型，不把祖源统计等同文化或个体身份。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-europe2025",
"title": "High-resolution genomic history of early medieval Europe",
"authors": [
"Leo Speidel",
"Marina Silva",
"Thomas Booth",
"Ben Raffield",
"Kyriaki Anastasiadou",
"Christopher Barrington",
"et al."
],
"date": "2025-01-01",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08275-2",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-024-08275-2",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Figs. 1–3; ancestry modelling",
"note": "古样本时空分布与祖源关系推断，存在代表性及参考群体限制。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-t2t2022",
"title": "The complete sequence of a human genome",
"authors": [
"Sergey Nurk",
"Sergey Koren",
"Arang Rhie",
"Mikko Rautiainen",
"Andrey V. Bzikadze",
"Alla Mikheenko",
"et al."
],
"date": "2022-04",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abj6987",
"doi": "10.1126/science.abj6987",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; genome assembly results",
"note": "完整单一参考与群体多样性覆盖是不同目标。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-pangenome2023",
"title": "A draft human pangenome reference",
"authors": [
"Wen-Wei Liao",
"Mobin Asri",
"Jana Ebler",
"Daniel Doerr",
"Marina Haukness",
"Glenn Hickey",
"et al."
],
"date": "2023-05-10",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-05896-x",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-023-05896-x",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; variation graph and variant discovery",
"note": "47个二倍体组装的初稿，基准收益不是所有祖源的统一保证。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-gem2020",
"title": "A genomic catalog of Earth’s microbiomes",
"authors": [
"Stephen Nayfach",
"Simon Roux",
"Rekha Seshadri",
"Daniel Udwary",
"Neha Varghese",
"Frederik Schulz",
"et al."
],
"date": "2020-11-09",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-020-0718-6",
"doi": "10.1038/s41587-020-0718-6",
"journal": "Nature Biotechnology",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Figs. 1–3; encoded functional potential",
"note": "52515个MAG的资源；原网页含2020/2021更正，使用更新页面，不借用互相不一致的门数。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-uhgg2020",
"title": "A unified catalog of 204,938 reference genomes from the human gut microbiome",
"authors": [
"Alexandre Almeida",
"Stephen Nayfach",
"Miguel Boland",
"Francesco Strozzi",
"Martin Beracochea",
"Zhou Jason Shi",
"et al."
],
"date": "2020-07-20",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-020-0603-3",
"doi": "10.1038/s41587-020-0603-3",
"journal": "Nature Biotechnology",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; catalogue construction and clustering",
"note": "非冗余基因组目录，不等于同等数量独立生物物种或功能实验。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-carbonmetrics2020",
"title": "Metrics that matter for assessing the ocean biological carbon pump",
"authors": [
"Ken O. Buesseler",
"Philip W. Boyd",
"Erin E. Black",
"David A. Siegel"
],
"date": "2020-04-06",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1918114117",
"doi": "10.1073/pnas.1918114117",
"journal": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; reference-depth analysis",
"note": "出口深度与透光层基准会改变效率比较。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-carbonfragment2020",
"title": "Major role of particle fragmentation in regulating biological sequestration of CO2 by the oceans",
"authors": [
"Nathan Briggs",
"Giorgio Dall’Olmo",
"Hervé Claustre"
],
"date": "2020-02-14",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aay1790",
"doi": "10.1126/science.aay1790",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; particle fragmentation results",
"note": "颗粒破碎影响输送；不把颗粒浓度当沉降通量。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-gedimodel2022",
"title": "Aboveground biomass density models for NASA’s Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) lidar mission",
"authors": [
"Laura Duncanson",
"James R. Kellner",
"John Armston",
"Ralph Dubayah",
"David M. Minor",
"Steven Hancock",
"et al."
],
"date": "2022-03",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112845",
"doi": "10.1016/j.rse.2021.112845",
"journal": "Remote Sensing of Environment",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; calibration and model selection",
"note": "足迹尺度波形转生物量模型；分层校准与误差传播。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-gediinference2022",
"title": "GEDI launches a new era of biomass inference from space",
"authors": [
"Ralph Dubayah",
"John Armston",
"Sean P Healey",
"Jamis M Bruening",
"Paul L Patterson",
"James R Kellner",
"et al."
],
"date": "2022-08-18",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac8694",
"doi": "10.1088/1748-9326/ac8694",
"journal": "Environmental Research Letters",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; statistical inference framework",
"note": "跨尺度均值与标准误；样本设计不能由像元数量替代。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-fire2016",
"title": "Impact of anthropogenic climate change on wildfire across western US forests",
"authors": [
"John T. Abatzoglou",
"A. Park Williams"
],
"date": "2016-10-10",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1607171113",
"doi": "10.1073/pnas.1607171113",
"journal": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; fuel-aridity attribution",
"note": "限定美国西部森林研究时段，不外推所有野火类型。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-fire2024",
"title": "Global rise in forest fire emissions linked to climate change in the extratropics",
"authors": [
"Matthew W. Jones",
"Sander Veraverbeke",
"Niels Andela",
"Stefan H. Doerr",
"Crystal Kolden",
"Guilherme Mataveli",
"et al."
],
"date": "2024-10-18",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adl5889",
"doi": "10.1126/science.adl5889",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; extratropical pyrome analysis",
"note": "区分森林火排放与全球所有火烧面积。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-pollinate2013",
"title": "Wild Pollinators Enhance Fruit Set of Crops Regardless of Honey Bee Abundance",
"authors": [
"Lucas A. Garibaldi",
"Ingolf Steffan-Dewenter",
"Rachael Winfree",
"Marcelo A. Aizen",
"Riccardo Bommarco",
"Saul A. Cunningham",
"et al."
],
"date": "2013-03-29",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1230200",
"doi": "10.1126/science.1230200",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; 41 crop systems",
"note": "野生访花与结实率正关联；管理蜂补充不能简单替代多样性。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-pollinate2006",
"title": "Parallel Declines in Pollinators and Insect-Pollinated Plants in Britain and the Netherlands",
"authors": [
"J. C. Biesmeijer",
"S. P. M. Roberts",
"M. Reemer",
"R. Ohlemüller",
"M. Edwards",
"T. Peeters",
"et al."
],
"date": "2006-07-21",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1127863",
"doi": "10.1126/science.1127863",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; regional distribution comparisons",
"note": "地区共同衰退研究，不据相关性确定唯一原因。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-tandem2024",
"title": "Enhanced cation interaction in perovskites for efficient tandem solar cells with silicon",
"authors": [
"Esma Ugur",
"Ahmed Ali Said",
"Pia Dally",
"Shanshan Zhang",
"Christopher E. Petoukhoff",
"Diego Rosas-Villalva",
"et al."
],
"date": "2024-08-02",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adp1621",
"doi": "10.1126/science.adp1621",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; interface and stability characterization",
"note": "特定添加与器件实验，不将短测试等同30年寿命。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-passivation2024",
"title": "Perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells with bilayer interface passivation",
"authors": [
"Jiang Liu",
"Yongcai He",
"Lei Ding",
"Hua Zhang",
"Qiaoyan Li",
"Lingbo Jia",
"et al."
],
"date": "2024-09-05",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07997-7",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-024-07997-7",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Fig. 4",
"note": "双层钝化与器件效率/稳定性；认证面积与工况需保留。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-silicon2021",
"title": "Carbon-free high-loading silicon anodes enabled by sulfide solid electrolytes",
"authors": [
"Darren H. S. Tan",
"Yu-Ting Chen",
"Hedi Yang",
"Wurigumula Bao",
"Bhagath Sreenarayanan",
"Jean-Marie Doux",
"et al."
],
"date": "2021-09-24",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg7217",
"doi": "10.1126/science.abg7217",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; interface and cycling results",
"note": "微硅/硫化物体系；压力、电极负载与整电池口径需分别报告。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-dendrite2019",
"title": "High electronic conductivity as the origin of lithium dendrite formation within solid electrolytes",
"authors": [
"Fudong Han",
"Andrew S. Westover",
"Jie Yue",
"Xiulin Fan",
"Fei Wang",
"Miaofang Chi",
"et al."
],
"date": "2019-01-14",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-018-0312-z",
"doi": "10.1038/s41560-018-0312-z",
"journal": "Nature Energy",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; operando neutron depth profiling",
"note": "特定固体电解质的电子泄漏证据，不宣称解释所有短路。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-copper2018",
"title": "CO2 electroreduction to ethylene via hydroxide-mediated copper catalysis at an abrupt interface",
"authors": [
"Cao-Thang Dinh",
"Thomas Burdyny",
"Md Golam Kibria",
"Ali Seifitokaldani",
"Christine M. Gabardo",
"F. Pelayo García de Arquer",
"et al."
],
"date": "2018-05-18",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aas9100",
"doi": "10.1126/science.aas9100",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; reaction interface and stability",
"note": "催化选择性、局部界面与整槽电压口径不同。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-acid2021",
"title": "CO2 electrolysis to multicarbon products in strong acid",
"authors": [
"Jianan Erick Huang",
"Fengwang Li",
"Adnan Ozden",
"Armin Sedighian Rasouli",
"F. Pelayo García de Arquer",
"Shijie Liu",
"et al."
],
"date": "2021-06-04",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg6582",
"doi": "10.1126/science.abg6582",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; carbon utilization analysis",
"note": "强酸条件降低碳酸盐损失，仍需处理析氢及全系统收支。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-dac2018",
"title": "A Process for Capturing CO2 from the Atmosphere",
"authors": [
"David W. Keith",
"Geoffrey Holmes",
"David St. Angelo",
"Kenton Heidel"
],
"date": "2018-08",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2018.05.006",
"doi": "10.1016/j.joule.2018.05.006",
"journal": "Joule",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Process Description; Heat and Mass Balance",
"note": "工程设计与先导单元数据；成本是2018假设，不作为当前报价。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-dac2024",
"title": "Carbon dioxide capture from open air using covalent organic frameworks",
"authors": [
"Zihui Zhou",
"Tianqiong Ma",
"Heyang Zhang",
"Saumil Chheda",
"Haozhe Li",
"Kaiyu Wang",
"et al."
],
"date": "2024-10-23",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08080-x",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-024-08080-x",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Figs. 3–4; updated article",
"note": "COF-999材料结果；已检查原网页提示2024-12-04 Author Correction，引用更新页，不把吸附量等同净移除。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-pet2016",
"title": "A bacterium that degrades and assimilates poly(ethylene terephthalate)",
"authors": [
"Shosuke Yoshida",
"Kazumi Hiraga",
"Toshihiko Takehana",
"Ikuo Taniguchi",
"Hironao Yamaji",
"Yasuhito Maeda",
"et al."
],
"date": "2016-03-11",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad6359",
"doi": "10.1126/science.aad6359",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; PETase and MHETase evidence",
"note": "PET特定聚酯，不外推聚乙烯等塑料。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-pet2022",
"title": "Machine learning-aided engineering of hydrolases for PET depolymerization",
"authors": [
"Hongyuan Lu",
"Daniel J. Diaz",
"Natalie J. Czarnecki",
"Congzhi Zhu",
"Wantae Kim",
"Raghav Shroff",
"et al."
],
"date": "2022-04-27",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04599-z",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-022-04599-z",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Extended Data Figs. 5–9",
"note": "底物几何、结晶与温度影响；质量损失不等于闭环回收产率。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-community2018",
"title": "Deciphering microbial interactions in synthetic human gut microbiome communities",
"authors": [
"Ophelia S Venturelli",
"Alex V Carr",
"Garth Fisher",
"Ryan H Hsu",
"Rebecca Lau",
"Benjamin P Bowen",
"et al."
],
"date": "2018-06-21",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.15252/msb.20178157",
"doi": "10.15252/msb.20178157",
"journal": "Molecular Systems Biology",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Figs. 3–4; conditioned-media analysis",
"note": "合成群落和gLV建模；相互作用依赖环境。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-community2022",
"title": "Design, construction, and in vivo augmentation of a complex gut microbiome",
"authors": [
"Alice G. Cheng",
"Po-Yi Ho",
"Andrés Aranda-Díaz",
"Sunit Jain",
"Feiqiao B. Yu",
"Xiandong Meng",
"et al."
],
"date": "2022-09",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2022.08.003",
"doi": "10.1016/j.cell.2022.08.003",
"journal": "Cell",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; hCom1 and hCom2 results",
"note": "定义群落及无菌小鼠验证，不等同人体疗效。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-assembloid2017",
"title": "Assembly of functionally integrated human forebrain spheroids",
"authors": [
"Fikri Birey",
"Jimena Andersen",
"Christopher D. Makinson",
"Saiful Islam",
"Wu Wei",
"Nina Huber",
"et al."
],
"date": "2017-04-26",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature22330",
"doi": "10.1038/nature22330",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; Figs. 2–4",
"note": "特定前脑类器官迁移与整合；不等同完整人脑或意识。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-organoid2024",
"title": "An integrated transcriptomic cell atlas of human neural organoids",
"authors": [
"Zhisong He",
"Leander Dony",
"Jonas Simon Fleck",
"Artur Szałata",
"Katelyn X. Li",
"Irena Slišković",
"et al."
],
"date": "2024-11-20",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08172-8",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-024-08172-8",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; atlas integration and protocol comparisons",
"note": "整合36数据集/26协议；细胞级样本数不替代供体与批次。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-speech2023",
"title": "A high-performance speech neuroprosthesis",
"authors": [
"Francis R. Willett",
"Erin M. Kunz",
"Chaofei Fan",
"Donald T. Avansino",
"Guy H. Wilson",
"Eun Young Choi",
"et al."
],
"date": "2023-08-23",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06377-x",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-023-06377-x",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; online text decoding",
"note": "受试者特定解码结果，不泛化为通用临床性能。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-avatar2023",
"title": "A high-performance neuroprosthesis for speech decoding and avatar control",
"authors": [
"Sean L. Metzger",
"Kaylo T. Littlejohn",
"Alexander B. Silva",
"David A. Moses",
"Margaret P. Seaton",
"Ran Wang",
"et al."
],
"date": "2023-08-23",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06443-4",
"doi": "10.1038/s41586-023-06443-4",
"journal": "Nature",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; speech/text/avatar evaluation",
"note": "多输出通道及辅助沟通；时延、词表与语言模型条件必须记录。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-gwpop2023",
"title": "Population of Merging Compact Binaries Inferred Using Gravitational Waves through GWTC-3",
"authors": [
"R. Abbott",
"T. D. Abbott",
"F. Acernese",
"K. Ackley",
"C. Adams",
"N. Adhikari",
"et al."
],
"date": "2023-03-29",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.011048",
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevX.13.011048",
"journal": "Physical Review X",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; population likelihood and selection effects",
"note": "采用2023发表版，区别2021预印本/早期DCC值；不把GWTC-3称最新目录。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-gwtc2023",
"title": "GWTC-3: Compact Binary Coalescences Observed by LIGO and Virgo during the Second Part of the Third Observing Run",
"authors": [
"R. Abbott",
"T. D. Abbott",
"F. Acernese",
"K. Ackley",
"C. Adams",
"N. Adhikari",
"et al."
],
"date": "2023-12-04",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041039",
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041039",
"journal": "Physical Review X",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; search and parameter-estimation methods",
"note": "目录候选概率与总群体推断不同；阈值条件随记录保存。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-neutrino2018",
"title": "Multimessenger observations of a flaring blazar coincident with high-energy neutrino IceCube-170922A",
"authors": [
"The IceCube Collaboration",
"Fermi-LAT",
"MAGIC",
"AGILE",
"ASAS-SN",
"HAWC",
"et al."
],
"date": "2018-07-13",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aat1378",
"doi": "10.1126/science.aat1378",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; multimessenger association and significance",
"note": "单次关联不是全部宇宙线来源的证明。",
"accessed": "2026-10-22"
},
{
"id": "h-neutrino2023",
"title": "Observation of high-energy neutrinos from the Galactic plane",
"authors": [
"IceCube Collaboration*†",
"R. Abbasi",
"M. Ackermann",
"J. Adams",
"J. A. Aguilar",
"M. Ahlers",
"et al."
],
"date": "2023-06-30",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adc9818",
"doi": "10.1126/science.adc9818",
"journal": "Science",
"kind": "primary_research",
"locator": "Abstract; diffuse-template likelihood",
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{
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{
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],
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"family": "Balle"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"journal": "Lecture Notes in Computer Science; Automata, Languages and Programming",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"family": "Ferragina"
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{
"given": "Giorgio",
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"doi": "10.14778/3389133.3389135",
"url": "https://www.vldb.org/pvldb/vol13/p1162-ferragina.pdf",
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{
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"family": "Ding"
},
{
"given": "Umar Farooq",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"doi": "10.1145/3149371",
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{
"given": "Liana V.",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"url": "https://research.google/pubs/the-tail-at-scale/",
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"key": "Hedging",
"title": "Low latency via redundancy",
"authors": [
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"family": "Vulimiri"
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{
"given": "Philip Brighten",
"family": "Godfrey"
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{
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"family": "Mittal"
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{
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{
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{
"given": "Scott",
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],
"journal": "Proceedings of the ninth ACM conference on Emerging networking experiments and technologies",
"year": 2013,
"doi": "10.1145/2535372.2535392",
"url": "https://pbg.cs.illinois.edu/papers/vulimiri13latency.pdf",
"verified_date": "2026-10-22",
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"csl_type": "paper-conference",
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{
"id": "cs-15-3",
"key": "Homa",
"title": "Homa: a receiver-driven low-latency transport protocol using network priorities",
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"given": "Behnam",
"family": "Montazeri"
},
{
"given": "Yilong",
"family": "Li"
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{
"given": "Mohammad",
"family": "Alizadeh"
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{
"given": "John",
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"journal": "Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the ACM Special Interest Group on Data Communication",
"year": 2018,
"doi": "10.1145/3230543.3230564",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.09615",
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{
"given": "Alexandros G.",
"family": "Dimakis"
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{
"given": "P. Brighten",
"family": "Godfrey"
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{
"given": "Yunnan",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"verified_date": "2026-10-25",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"given": "Giridhar",
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{
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{
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{
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"metadata_source": "Original publisher, author, or official specification record inspected via web tool",
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"csl_type": "webpage",
"access_scope": "Official repository README Service architecture overview inspected; access year used, repository snapshot not pinned.",
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"id": "cs2-13-6",
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"csl_type": "report",
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{
"given": "Vladimir",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"given": "Daniel",
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{
"given": "Aaron",
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{
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"id": "cs2-14-2",
"title": "Secure Single-Server Vector Aggregation with (Poly)Logarithmic Overhead",
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{
"given": "K. A.",
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{
"given": "Adria",
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{
"given": "Tancrede",
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{
"given": "Mariana",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "cs2-14-5",
"title": "Securing Secure Aggregation: Mitigating Multi-Round Privacy Leakage in Federated Learning",
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{
"given": "Ramy E.",
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{
"given": "Basak",
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{
"given": "Jiantao",
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{
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"csl_type": "webpage",
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"id": "cs2-15-1",
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"literal": "National Institute of Standards and Technology"
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"author_list_complete": true,
"csl_type": "report",
"access_scope": "Official landing-page errata note and linked PDF definitions and Table 3 inspected. Pending errata spreadsheet not independently audited.",
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"id": "cs2-15-2",
"title": "Recommendations for Key-Encapsulation Mechanisms",
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{
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{
"given": "Angela",
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{
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{
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"doi": "10.6028/NIST.SP.800-227",
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"metadata_source": "Original publisher, author, or official specification record inspected via web tool",
"author_list_complete": true,
"csl_type": "report",
"access_scope": "Official final record and PDF authentication guidance on printed page 17 inspected.",
"article_slug": "postquantum-protocol-composition"
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{
"id": "cs2-15-3",
"title": "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3",
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"journal": "RFC 8446",
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"verified_date": "2026-10-25",
"metadata_source": "Original publisher, author, or official specification record inspected via web tool",
"author_list_complete": true,
"csl_type": "report",
"access_scope": "Official RFC sections 4.4 and 4.4.1 transcript authentication and retry processing inspected.",
"article_slug": "postquantum-protocol-composition"
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{
"id": "cs2-15-4",
"title": "HMAC-based Extract-and-Expand Key Derivation Function (HKDF)",
"authors": [
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"given": "Hugo",
"family": "Krawczyk"
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{
"given": "Pasi",
"family": "Eronen"
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"journal": "RFC 5869",
"url": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5869.txt",
"doi": "",
"verified_date": "2026-10-25",
"metadata_source": "Original publisher, author, or official specification record inspected via web tool",
"author_list_complete": true,
"csl_type": "report",
"access_scope": "Official RFC extraction/expansion definitions and Appendix A.1 test vector inspected.",
"article_slug": "postquantum-protocol-composition"
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"id": "cs2-15-5",
"title": "Hybrid Public Key Encryption",
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"given": "Richard",
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{
"given": "Karthikeyan",
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{
"given": "Benjamin",
"family": "Lipp"
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{
"given": "Christopher A.",
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"year": 2022,
"journal": "RFC 9180",
"url": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9180.txt",
"doi": "",
"verified_date": "2026-10-25",
"metadata_source": "Original publisher, author, or official specification record inspected via web tool",
"author_list_complete": true,
"csl_type": "report",
"access_scope": "Official abstract and section 9.6 domain separation inspected; no claim that HPKE means PQ/T hybrid.",
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"family": "Driscoll"
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{
"given": "Michael",
"family": "Parsons"
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{
"given": "Britta",
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"year": 2025,
"journal": "RFC 9794",
"url": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9794.html",
"doi": "",
"verified_date": "2026-10-25",
"metadata_source": "Original publisher, author, or official specification record inspected via web tool",
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"csl_type": "report",
"access_scope": "Official sections 1, 2 and 4 definitions and protocol distinction inspected.",
"article_slug": "postquantum-protocol-composition"
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"id": "cs2-16-1",
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{
"given": "Dushyanth",
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{
"given": "Orion",
"family": "Hodson"
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{
"given": "Miguel",
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"family": "Gu"
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"given": "Youngmoon",
"family": "Lee"
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{
"given": "Yiwen",
"family": "Zhang"
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{
"given": "Mosharaf",
"family": "Chowdhury"
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{
"given": "Kang G.",
"family": "Shin"
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"journal": "USENIX NSDI",
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"article_slug": "disaggregated-memory-paths"
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"family": "Ruan"
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{
"given": "Malte",
"family": "Schwarzkopf"
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{
"given": "Marcos K.",
"family": "Aguilera"
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{
"given": "Adam",
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"year": 2020,
"journal": "USENIX OSDI",
"url": "https://www.usenix.org/conference/osdi20/presentation/ruan",
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"family": "Shan"
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"given": "Yilun",
"family": "Chen"
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"article_slug": "disaggregated-memory-paths"
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"family": "Kalia"
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{
"given": "Michael",
"family": "Kaminsky"
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{
"given": "David G.",
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"url": "https://www.usenix.org/conference/atc16/technical-sessions/presentation/kalia",
"doi": "",
"verified_date": "2026-10-25",
"metadata_source": "Primary publisher, author repository or official documentation inspected via web browsing.",
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"article_slug": "disaggregated-memory-paths"
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"title": "A Tale of Two Paths: Toward a Hybrid Data Plane for Efficient Far-Memory Applications",
"authors": [
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"family": "Chen"
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{
"given": "Shi",
"family": "Liu"
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{
"given": "Chenxi",
"family": "Wang"
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{
"given": "Haoran",
"family": "Ma"
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{
"given": "Yifan",
"family": "Qiao"
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{
"given": "Zhe",
"family": "Wang"
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{
"given": "Chenggang",
"family": "Wu"
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{
"given": "Youyou",
"family": "Lu"
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{
"given": "Xiaobing",
"family": "Feng"
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{
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{
"given": "Shan",
"family": "Lu"
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{
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"year": 2024,
"journal": "USENIX OSDI",
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"article_slug": "disaggregated-memory-paths"
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"family": "Williams"
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{
"given": "Andrew",
"family": "Waterman"
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{
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"family": "Patterson"
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"doi": "",
"verified_date": "2026-10-25",
"metadata_source": "Primary publisher, author repository or official documentation inspected via web browsing.",
"author_list_complete": true,
"csl_type": "report",
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"article_slug": "gpu-roofline-limits"
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{
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"title": "CUDA C++ Best Practices Guide",
"authors": [
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